5 ECTS credits
144 h study time

Offer 1 with catalog number 4014938FNR for all students in the 1st semester at a (F) Master - specialised level.

Semester
1st semester
Enrollment based on exam contract
Impossible
Grading method
Grading (scale from 0 to 20)
Can retake in second session
Yes
Taught in
English
Partnership Agreement
Under interuniversity agreement for degree program
Faculty
Faculty of Sciences and Bioengineering Sciences
Department
Geography
External partners
Université libre de Bruxelles
Educational team
Mathieu Van Criekingen (course titular)
External teachers
Mathieu Van Criekingen
Activities and contact hours
24 contact hours Lecture
8 contact hours Seminar, Exercises or Practicals
60 contact hours Independent or External Form of Study
Course Content

Course subject: urban economic geography

Course description

The course consists of a critical, political-economy approach to contemporary urban transformations, in Europe and beyond. It builds on the notion of social production of space as a way to combine insights from both theories of macro-social/economic change (i.e. transition to a neoliberal configuration of capitalism) and mid-range theories shedding light on the roles of actors who actively “make” the city (i.a. urban regime theory). A specific focus is set here on restructuring of the economy as major driver of urban change. Particular attention is paid i.a. to processes of metropolitanization, dynamics of re- / dis-investment in urban neighbourhoods (gentrification, contrasted evolutions of suburban areas), and the adoption of new, entrepreneurial frameworks of urban policy-making. In an epistemological perspective, the main purpose of the course is to unpack the all-too-common representations that tend to naturalize, or de-politicize processes of urban change. Rather, cities are considered here as social and political constructs shaped by power struggles between social forces under evolving historical circumstances. The course aims at developing both a critical and empirically-grounded approach to urban socio-spatial change.

 

The course is divided up in 8 lectures: 

1.Introduction - Cities in economic globalization: the metropolitan paradox

2.The production of urban space under capitalism

3.Neoliberalism and the city

4.New urban governance, new urban policies, and the post-political condition

5.Culture as urban regenerator?

6.Social / Spatial inequality: : class dimensions of urban changes

7.Gentrification: problem or solution?

8.Alternatives, resistances,  experimentations,...

Course material
Digital course material (Required) : Full list available, http://homepages.ulb.ac.be/~mvancrie/ulb/UEG.html
Additional info

Methods:

  • ex-cathedra
  • class discussions
  • visit
  •  reading

 

Literature consulted:

  • BRENNER N. (2009) What is critical urban theory?, City, 13:2-3, 198-207
  • HARVEY D. (2001) Globalisation and the ‘spatial fix’, Geografische Revue, 2, 23-30
  • HARVEY D. (2008) The Right to the City, New Left Review, 53, 23-40
  • DUMÉNIL G. & LÉVY D.  (2013) Neoliberalism, in FINE B. & SAAD-FILHO A., The Elgar Companion to Marxist Economics, E. Elgar, 240-245
  • HARVEY D. (2006) Neo-liberalism as creative destruction, Geografiska Annaler, 88B, 2, p.145-158
  • JOUVE B. (2005) From government to urban governance in western Europe: a critical analysis, Public administration and development, 25, 285-294
  • Swyngedouw E. (2007) The post-political city. In Bavo (ed.) Urban politics now. Re-imagening democracy in the neo-liberal city, Netherlands Architecture Institute Publishers, Rotterdam, p. 58-77
  • COLOMB C. (2011) Culture in the city, culture for the city? The political construction of the trickle-down in cultural regeneration strategies in Roubaix, France, Town Planning Review, 82 (1), 77-98
  • PECK J. (2005) Struggling with the Creative Class, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 29, 4, 740–770
  • GLASZE G. (2005) Some Reflections on the Economic and Political Organisation of Private Neighbourhoods, Housing Studies, 20, 2, 221–233
  • SMITH N. (1979) Toward a theory of gentrification: a back to the city movement by capital, not people, Journal of the American Planning Association, 45 (4): 538–48
  • PURCELL M. (2013) Possible worlds: Henri Lefebvre and the right to the city, Journal of Urban Affairs, 36, 1, 141-154

 

Full list available online : http://homepages.ulb.ac.be/~mvancrie/ulb/UEG.html

Learning Outcomes

Algemene competenties

Aims and objectives:

Through the classes, exercises, field observations, excursions and visits students should be able to:

  • make sense of (some) major processes of urban change, linking them to their political-economic drivers
  • explore in more depth, and individually manipulate, one of the core themes discussed in the lectures.
  • deepen the discussion of themes presented in the lectures
  • evaluate institutions in charge of (part of) urban economic development policies

Individual paper writing

The purpose of the paper is to bring students to explore in more depth, and manipulate by themselves, one of the core themes discussed in the course. It also aims at training them to conduct a literature review and to write a (short) paper following scientific standards (format and content).

Grading

The final grade is composed based on the following categories:
Other Exam determines 100% of the final mark.

Within the Other Exam category, the following assignments need to be completed:

  • Examen andere with a relative weight of 1 which comprises 100% of the final mark.

Additional info regarding evaluation

oral exam, with 30 min. preparation time. Each student picks up a question. All questions are based on an identical format: a figure or a map presented in the course. This counts for 60% of the mark.

The remaining 40% are based on an oral discussion and questions on the paper they wrote.

Allowed unsatisfactory mark
The supplementary Teaching and Examination Regulations of your faculty stipulate whether an allowed unsatisfactory mark for this programme unit is permitted.

Academic context

This offer is part of the following study plans:
Master of Urban Studies: 4CITIES Classical track
Master of Urban Studies: Standard track
Master of Urban Studies: 4CITIES ResearchPractice track